How did my dog get hookworms?ĭogs may become infected with hookworms by four routes: orally, through the skin, through the mother's placenta before birth, and through the mother's milk.Ī dog may become infected when it swallows hookworm larvae (immature worm). In general, dogs tend to harbor very few hookworms compared to the number carried by infected dogs. This problem is most common in puppies, but it will occasionally occur in adult dogs. A large number of hookworms can cause anemia. Despite their small size, they suck large amounts of blood from the tiny vessels in the intestinal wall. They are only about 1/8" (3 mm) long and so small in diameter that you have to be looking very carefully to see them. Hookworms are parasites which get their name from the hook-like mouth parts they use to attach to the intestinal wall.
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